Red Desert Nature Reserve - Port Edward Verified listing

Red Desert Nature Reserve – Port Edward
The World’s Smallest Desert

Tucked just 10 km inland from Port Edward lies one of South Africa’s most curious natural wonders — the Red Desert, officially recognized as the smallest desert in the world. Covering only 200 metres in diameter and spanning just 11 hectares, this surreal landscape is often described as a miniature Arizona, with striking red earth mounds and wind-carved valleys rising starkly against a backdrop of lush subtropical vegetation.

Beyond its visual drama, the Red Desert is a site of significant archaeological interest, with artefacts dating back millions of years. Once the grazing ground of a 19th-century Zulu tribe said to have acquired vast herds of cattle from the Pondo people, the land became severely overgrazed. The resulting wind erosion created the barren, desert-like terrain seen today. What began as environmental degradation has evolved into a globally protected ecological study site.

Adding to its intrigue are the legends that surround it—locals whisper stories of ancient spirits and even alien landings, adding a touch of mystery to the experience.

Whether you're a history enthusiast, geology lover, or simply enjoy the great outdoors, this trail is not to be missed. Lace up your hiking boots or hop on a mountain bike to explore this rare terrain.

An entrance fee is charged - R40 per person & R20 for children under 18

Trail Tip: Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Umtamvuna Gorge, where Clearwater Trails offers guided walks and MTB rides from the upper viewing deck all the way to the Umtamvuna Bridge. Don’t forget to pause at the cliff tops for breathtaking views over the Umtamvuna Estuary.